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Report: Orvieto, Siena, Ravenna, Venezia, late December-early January

Orvieto (4 nights): the Cathedral is the most beautiful I've ever seen, and I spent a lot of time just hanging out, looking at it and photographing it in various lights, plus people-watching those who were doing the same. There's a very tiny park right near the cathedral, with gorgeous views over the valley, that appears to serve as a cat sanctuary, or at least a cat meeting place. There were seven cats roaming around. Also went to the museums housing works that had been removed from the cathedral in the late 19th century in an effort to bring it closer back to its original state, a museum dedicated to the sculpture of Emilio Greco, who created new doors for the cathedral in 1964, and to the Archaeology Museum. In the latter, a museum guard came over and led me to a couple of Etruscan tombs, which was quite thrilling, especially as one of them depicted a potter (I'm serious about pottery, so yay!). Orvieto is a wonderful place to walk around and see the views. The northeastern part of the circumference has a footpath between a park and the walled edge of the cliff. It ends close to the funicular station. In that area, there's the Well of St. Patrick, the ruins of an Etruscan Temple, and a contemporary war memorial. I also discovered a footpath called the Anello della Rupe, which goes all the way around the city, most of the way down the cliff. I walked about a quarter of it. It was pretty cool to see the volcanic cliff that the town is built on. I went back up at a small fort at the eastern edge of town - more beautiful views. My only experience underground was at the well on the Via della Cava. For the season, it had been transformed into a series of Nativity scenes, with life-size animatronic people and beasts.

Siena (5 nights): What an exciting place to be! Lots more walking around and beautiful views. I got an AcropoliPass to see the Cathedral and associated places, and took two days to use all of it. The interior of the cathedral has such an amazing organic, underwater feeling, to me. And what a floor. I particularly liked seeing the Piccolomeni Library, and the Baptistry. There is an interesting exhibit in Santa Maria della Scala, across the way: 'Una cittรก ideale'. Went on a long walk down to the south end of town, went through a neighborhood that was still celebrating a win in Il Palio, and found a small park with footpaths on terraces on a steep hill. On the way back up to Il Campo, came upon the fountain of the Onda Contrada, and then their museum. A couple of the volunteer guides invited me in, and one gave me a tour. It's an excellent museum. It really brought the whole Palio tradition to life for me, especially when the guide pointed out the Medieval outfit he had worn. Afterwards, I found myself noticing all the contrada symbols around town a lot more. I went to a Medici fort that is now a public park, and walked round and round. On my last day there, went on a 2-hour walking tour with Tuscan Escapes. I had hoped to go earlier in my visit, but am glad it worked out as it did, since I had more questions by that time. For one, I found out that I had glimpsed a religious ceremony honoring WWII war dead - it involved floating paper boats with lit candles (chills). At the end, the guide revealed that this was her first ever tour after completing her tour guide education, and we all congratulated her. In the afternoon, I took a bus to Monteriggioni - it dropped me off at a traffic circle, then I started walking, and a sign directed me to the Via Francigena. It winds up a steep, vineyard-covered hill, then into the fort, through, and out the other side. Inside the walls is an exquisite tiny town. There are catwalks close to the top of the wall, so you can go up and see the countryside, a church, an armor museum, a Knights Templar Museum, and places to eat, stay, and buy wine. (continued)

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2492 posts

Almost forgot - after Orvieto, went into Firenze for about 6 hours (2nd time there). Stashed bag at the train station. Toured the Santa Maria Novella church, and the Palazzo Davanzati, a.k.a. the Museum of the Florentine House (excellent), then went and gazed at the Duomo a bit, then got gelato. Hoped to take the bus to Siena, but had logistical difficulties, so took the train. I was wondering how to get up to the historical part of Siena from the train station, and it turned out there's a series of escalators for that purpose - the first two flights go through a shopping mall.

Ravenna (4 nights): Although I left Siena early (8:18), it took most of the day to get to Ravenna - if I had it to do over, I would've left even earlier, and sprung for a high-speed train between Firenze and Bologna. Anyway. First and third full days, went around to see the mosaics. So stunning! Per earlier advice here, I did bring some small binoculars, and was glad. In particular, I got a close look at all the faces, and it's amazing how the mosaic artists were able to use the medium to capture such a variety of facial expressions. I also loved how they depicted flowers, and birds and other animals. The mosaics convey such a strong idea of the beauty of the world. I think my favorite locations were the Arian Baptistry and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. Not only are they beautiful in their own right, but I really liked that, unlike in some of the other places, there weren't any later, non-mosaic decorations. Day 2, I took a 1/2 hour train ride over to Faenza, to visit the International Ceramics Museum. Just...wow. So comprehensive, and beautifully displayed. North Carolina is so strong on ceramics that I think maybe I get too isolated in what I see, so it was really good to take in the museum's contemporary international collection, among other things. They were having a special exhibit of Mayan, Aztec, and Inca ceramics; a structure in front was quietly emitting traditional music from that part of the world. Ravenna is a sweet, laid-back town, and I enjoyed just being there. I stayed at B&B Ravenna Centro, in a building that dates back to ~900, when it was a granary. The host, Gianludovico, kindly shared tea and conversation a couple of evenings. He made the fine suggestion that I travel to Venezia via Ferrara, and get out and explore Ferrara a bit.

So I did, and...yeah. Ferrara is now on the list for a future trip.

Venezia (2 nights, 3rd visit): went to the Piazza San Marco the first night, and the next morning, when there was a light mist that was a joy for photography. During my previous visits, the Basilica San Marco had been largely swathed up for repairs, but now it's almost entirely un-swathed, so that was nice to see. Went to the Peggy Guggenheim Museum, first time, and loved it. It was so interesting to see examples of artists' work that are fairly unlike what they are best known for (an Alexander Calder that doesn't move! A Jackson Pollock that's representational! Who knew?). Afterwards, bought a watercolor from a friendly street artist, and some tiny glass pieces in a store near the museum, and had a good talk with the proprietor/glassmaker. In the afternoon, visited the Scuola Grande di San Rocco. Kind of gave me the artistic bends, after the Peggy Guggenheim, but I'm glad to have seen it. Although I was overall happy to have seen Venezia again, I was somewhat dismayed to see a major influx of extremely high-end stores and eating establishments. I remember reading an article about how New York City is turning into a wealthy ghost town, and I fear Venezia may be heading that way as well. Any thoughts?

General thoughts: Need to learn more Italian. I gave relatively a lot of time to three places that most visitors only take in as day trips (Orvieto, Siena, Ravenna), and don't regret it. It was nice to see holiday traditions (enjoyed all the vin brรปlรฉe, too).

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14725 posts

What a fun Trip Report! Lovely locations and yes, have only visited Ravenna and Siena as day trips. What a wondeful idea to do several nights. I loved those mosaics in Ravenna and I'm generally not much for them. I loved the one of Jesus standing in the baptismal pool.

Thanks for taking the time to write up your trip and post!

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7802 posts

Thanks for sharing your trip report! I loved my two days in Ravenna last year, and Iโ€™m glad you mentioned the International Ceramics Museum in Faenza. Iโ€™d read a little about it; nice to hear that you felt it was worth seeing. My husband didnโ€™t come on my trip, so I have an excuse to take him to Ravenna and explore more of that area!

Some of your comments illuminated that youโ€™re a good traveler- the type that guides enjoy sharing their special towns!

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2492 posts

Aww, thanks, Jean! I had one day when I felt really incompetent and cranky (the bus system drove me berserk!), but overall I'd say I did ok. I hope you do get in another Emilia-Romagna trip, with husband - it is a wonderful area that deserves more exploring. If I go again, I'd want to take a mosaics class in Ravenna, and go birdwatching in the Po Delta.

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14725 posts

You are sweet to remember my food preferences! I will say that I had the best white peach sorbetto in Ravenna - ever. Really, my mouth is watering just thinking about it!

Now I'm intrigued at your mentioning the birding at the Po Delta! Yes, of course I just hopped over to google maps - looks like a huge Regional Park there? And then yes....got to the birding guides for the area....and then yes, on to e-bird and see the Delta del Po is the top birding hot spot in the country based on species seen....

https://ebird.org/region/IT/hotspots?yr=all&m=

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2492 posts

The website I cited earlier seems to be for official activities through the city of Ferrara - I've also read about a gentleman named Menotti Passarella, with whom it's possible to arrange custom birding excursions. It wouldn't surprise me if he does this in the winter.

Posted by
4656 posts

An online friend sent me the link to this report as she knows I am thinking of E-R next Spring. I enjoyed your trip report and your obvious zest for new places and experiences. Thanks for sharing it. I am thinking of making Ferrera home base rather than Bologna, and it sounds like it might be a pleasant option.
I am also a birder and trying to find some guided option but there doesn't seem to be much out there. I did find that the Po Delta Park site has a good booklet of maps and suggested itineraries, so if I can't hire a guide, I think to rent a car and do my own travel. They hold a weekend Bird Fest in the area late April early May(ish). We North Americans use eBird the most, but European birders post on a different site (not sure I can recall the name, however), so theoretically, there is a lot more birding and hotspots than we see on eBird.
There is also a lot in Venice, but most likely more accessible by boat. I am thinking Torchello and the garden islands might be productive.
There is also Birding Italy, which I think is like Audubon, so it might be worth emails to get advise for guides or further suggestions. Otherwise, Menotti, as suggested.
Thanks again for the timely report.

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2492 posts

Hi, Maria, welcome to the thread! I only wandered around Ferrara for a couple of hours, but it certainly whetted my appetite for spending several days there. I'm going to keep an eye on that Ferrara website to see what birding excursions are available.

One thing I noticed when reading about Menotti Passarella is that, although the Po Delta appears to be his main area of interest, he also leads birding excursions in the Parco Regionale dei Colli Euganei, just south of Padova. So, if you also plan to be in the Venice area, that might be something you'd be interested in. Also, you probably know that, in the Venetian lagoon, Torcello and Mazzorbo can be reached by vaporetto, as long as you have a vaporetto pass? Plus, you can get to Mazzorbo by crossing a short causeway from the Burano vaporetto dock.

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4656 posts

Thanks for the extra tips. I will have several days in Venice-with a vapretto card, also planning on the Brenta Canal trip from Venice to Padua. I thought to contact Menotti to see what area would work, however, after doing a region check for target birds on eBird there may not be that many available that I need to warrant a guide.....though I do like the company for the day..to share a common interest.
I am just reading about the Bosco della Mesola enroute to Chioggia. Maybe a one way drive from Revenna to Venice via the S309 makes sense rather than returning the car and having the circuitous train travel. So many choices.
I hope you have success finding some options for birding events to suit.

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4656 posts

I am reading dk Eyewitness Italy guide and they note that the Italian Birds Protection League organizes guided bird walks. You will need translator. Lipu dot it is the site.

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681 posts

Thank you so much for your report. I enjoyed reading it and all the comments that followed.

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201 posts

I'm wondering why it took you so long to get to Ravenna. We are planning a similar trip so your comment definitely caught my attention. According to google maps it's under a 3 hr. drive. Was there that much traffic or did you make several stops along the way?

Thanks.

Posted by
2492 posts

Hi, Lori,
Thanks for checking in. I didn't use a car at all during my trip - it was all trains except for one bus ride. I wanted to take the bus to Firenze, since the train takes a bit longer, but it was New Year's Day and the buses weren't running. Then, when I got to Firenze, the next Regionale train was leaving momentarily, and I wasn't inclined to run to try to catch it. The next Regionale was in two hours. I could have taken a fast train to Bologna instead, but it was a lot more expensive, and I already had a Regionale ticket; instead, I chilled out, wandered around a bit, and got breakfast. The Regionale train made lots and lots of stops. It was interesting to see - very mountainous prior to Bologna, then suddenly extremely flat after. I got to Ravenna around 3:30-4:00. If you're going to have a car, I'm sure it would be much more efficient, although the temptation to make stops would be strong, and you would have to beware of ZTLs.