I watched this amazing interview with Renaissance historian Ada Palmer. All sorts of fascinating info on that period I never knew. I could bullet point the most interesting bit, but the video's timestamps are pretty descriptive (warning: it's 2 hours and has the occasional bits of adult content).
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(00:00:00) - How cosplaying Ancient Rome led to the Renaissance
(00:28:49) - How Florence's weird republic worked
(00:38:13) - How the Medicis took over Florence
(00:58:12) - Why it was so hard for Gutenberg to make any money off the printing press
(01:17:34) - Why the industrial revolution didn't happen in Italy
(01:23:02) - The Library of Alexandria isnβt where most ancient books were lost
(01:41:21) - The Inquisition accidentally invented peer review