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Museums versus Outside folk villages

This post is a similar take to the post from Robin Cal concerning his "epiphany". After visiting numerous castles, museums and famous sites, I have come to appreciate the numerous Outside Folk Villages or Skansens in Europe. I have been to ones in Sweden and Poland. These experiences give me a sense of what life was like for my immigrant grandparents and great grandparents. Museums tend to be displays of the wealthy while these museums allow you to peek into more humble environments. I also had this sense in The Museum of Crime and Punishment in Rothenberg, Germany. That heavy wooden rosary used as punishment if you didn't attend church on Sunday was something our ancestors might have worn...

I try to balance these visits with the traditional highlights.

Posted by
9200 posts

Museums can be about any number of different themes. In Frankfurt alone, we have a Film Museum, a Communication Museum, a Bible Museum, an Architecture Museum, an Icon Museum, Modern Art, Sculpture, a Leather plus Shoe Museum, and a Dialog in the Dark Museum, none of which are displays of the wealthy.

Near Frankfurt is Hessen Park Open Air Museum, which is a fantastic way to see how people lived in this part of Germany for 400 years. With more than a 100 buildings on over 150 acres, it has the feel of a small village.
http://www.hessenpark.de/index.php?id=english

Also near by is the Saalburg, a reconstructed Roman Fort that is itself over a 100 years old.
http://www.saalburgmuseum.de/english/sb_en_home.html

If Celts are your thing, plan a visit to the Glauberg. A very interactive museum built on top of the former settlement going back to 500BC. http://www.keltenwelt-glauberg.de/en/

Posted by
20017 posts

Donna, excellent observation. While there are some museums and some museum topics I enjoy, after too many they can become one more set of something dead, under glass and out of context. I've seen a few of these villages in Eastern Europe and learned a lot from them. An interesting aside is that there are still places in parts of Eastern Europe that have changed so little in 3 generations that they also provide a window to the past. It's one of my attractions to the region and I want to see as much as possible before that changes.

Posted by
12040 posts

Near Frankfurt is Hessen Park Open Air Museum, which is a fantastic way to see how people lived in this part of Germany for 400 years. With more than a 100 buildings on over 150 acres, it has the feel of a small village.

Jo, just wondering... has their been any progress there in the past two years? I enjoyed taking my dog on walks through the park, but the last time I visited, it was only about half complete.

The Openluchtmuseum at Domain Bokrijk near Hasselt in Belgium is probably the best example I've visited anywhere. They've replicated not just rural environments, but some urban ones as well. A good reminder that many of our ancestors probably lived in cities and towns as well as rural communities.

The massive Germanisches Nationalmuseum in Nürnburg has an extremely large collection of folk artifacts.

... the(re sic) are still places in parts of Eastern Europe that have changed so little in 3 generations that they also provide a window to the past. My impression of some parts of the former Yugoslavia is that things have changed greatly, but the situation was often a regression to the past, rather than maintenance of it. I recall seeing the rusting, hulking ruins of 20th century industry and mechanized agriculture, while the people who lived there reverted back to the traditional occupations of their ancestors after the organs of the centralized state collapsed. Even in parts of the former east Germany, like Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Brandenburg, the forced industrialization of the post-war period seems like it's fading into distant memory, whilst the remaining population reverts back to agriculture (although not pre-industrial practices).

Posted by
2539 posts

Open-ar and living museums are great and it's worth the extra time and effort to visit them in my opinion.

Posted by
4183 posts

I love open air museums. The first European one I ever visited was near Copenhagen. I really enjoyed seeing how people did essential things in such clever ways. Someone there had a great sense of humor. They had casually placed some modern appliances and tools in among the period ones. In particular I remember seeing a percolator coffee pot in a kitchen and a power saw in a woodworker's shop.

My visits to 2 others seem to have been jinxed. One in Belfast started closing on Mondays as a cost-cutting method the only day we had to go while we were on our trip. We both got sick in Arnhem (Netherlands) and couldn't go to the one there.

I hope to work one in on my trip to England and Scotland.

Posted by
4637 posts

There are many in the Czech Republic. I would recommend these two: skansen in Roznov pod Radhostem and skansen in Straznice. And two in Slovakia: Cicmany and Vlkolinec. Those are actually villages where people live.

Posted by
15777 posts

My first was Skansen in Stockholm. This year I found the Freilicht Museum, a bus ride from Salzburg. It was much different, yet totally enjoyable even on a chilly, drizzly grey day in June. It was both fun and interesting to wander through real farm houses, out buildings, workshops and more in a woodland setting. All of the buildings are authentic, lovingly dismantled and carefully reconstructed. Some date from as far back as 16th century.