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Getting your Daily Bread

How do you like your bread? Real French baguette is arguably the epitome of bread, but there are other fine varieties and styles of bread. On our Scandinavia trip in September/October, I learned how to operate the bread slicing machine found in most every supermarket. In Copenhagen, I was shown how to place a loaf I’d selected into the machine, to hit the “On” switch, and to slide the bag over the freshly cut slices for taking up to the register.

My husband noticed at one grocery store in Norway that the machine contained several “heel” slices. Next to the machine was a wastebasket, and it was full of countless heel ends. Back in Copenhagen again for the last couple of days before flying home, there were more heels, both in the machine, and in the adjacent trash can. So what do Scandinavians have against the heels? They paid for a whole loaf, but only took home the “good” part? Especially with a good crust, I love the heels! After growing up with squishy, pre-sliced Holsum and Wonder bread, the rye bread in Scandinavia is superior - every bit of it.

Today, I stopped in a Whole Foods I’d never been to before in a western suburb of Denver. Unexpectedly, there was a bread slicing machine next to the bread case, with a wastebasket next to it. Lo and behold, there were heel slices in the machine, and in the wastebasket! So what’s the deal? Should pre-sliced bread packages have only the uniform, interior slices? And if people weren’t going to take home their entire self-sliced loaves, why didn’t they at least clean out their heels from the machine, leaving them for someone else to discard? I bet they didn’t put their buggies in the cart return, either.

BTW, at home, I slice bread as I need it. But decent bread knives are seldom found at AirBnB’s. So a slicer is fantastic. How do you like your bread? And heels - yes, or no?

Posted by
274 posts

Cyn, I find this so amusing! When I last went to Iceland, also Scandanavia, with friends, they were really overwhelmed with such delicious bread! One even sent me a photo of her US breakfast toast, looking decidedly pale and seedless on the plate, with the caption, "What's missing?". Heel or no heel, that is the question. Now, if I'm hand slicing a loaf of bread, all day long, I'm a heel girl! Especially if it's nice and crusty and perfect with a dollop of butter. But, for a standard loaf, such as we have in the States, I rarely eat that slice. But, I always thought that the heel stays in the bag to cover the surface of the next slice, prevent it from getting too much air, and keep it fresher. No? So, for my vote, the heel would have been put in my bag and taken home, whether or not I intended to ultimately eat it.

Stupid question, but, was the bread priced by the kilo? I mean, I suppose in that case, if someone knew they weren't going to eat it, it'd make sense not to pay for it? I'm grasping... it makes no sense to me, either.

Posted by
8202 posts

What bothers me more than throwing away the bread is the fact that it's being dumped in a trash can. If it was being composted, I wouldn't mind so much. Was there any mention of that?

Posted by
9257 posts

I don't see that in Germany at the bread slicing machine. Maybe Germans eat the heel? I always have, in the US and here.

Personally, am not fond of those French baguettes. It is a rather insipid sort of bread when compared to the 300 kinds of German bread, Icelandic Rye, fresh Spanish bread, a soft pita, etc. Some of the best bread I have had was the rye bread in Iceland and loaves of bread from the Roman fort (the Saalburg) near Bad Homburg. I think it has cumin in it, but it is fabulous. They only bake it twice a week in stone ovens.

Posted by
10308 posts

It's funny, I don't care too much for a baguette (or a tradition) either. And I really can't abide a baguette sandwich - I HATE all that gnawing (and prospective damage to the roof of one's mouth).

Give me a nice robust loaf anytime.

My husband gets mad at me because I don't eat the heel. If he's around he tries to insist.

Posted by
34047 posts

I don't buy bread in a store very often, usually the (very few) ingredients go into my ancient Panasonic bread maker and 5 hours later poof great bread. I let it rest for at least 12 hours before slicing - which I do with my Kenwood meat slicer, then either into the sandwiches or into the freezer. Cheap, very tasty. Heels and all.

My favourite bread when travelling is German Brötchen, sliced in half and stuffed. Or in Bavaria, Semmel. (for Cyn's benefit - Semmel is not related to semolina ;-) )

Posted by
21244 posts

I love bread heels, especially those delicious fresh baked breads on the breakfast table at hotels in all the Alpine countries.

My cousin married a Japanese girl, and she relates this story her father told her. He was a soldier in WWII stationed in Manchuria. At the war's end, they had to surrender to the Russians and spend a year in a POW camp. Rations were on the slim side to say the least. When it came time to divvy up the bread, the heel was perceived as being the most nutritious part of the bread, so much so that they had to play gambling games to see who got to eat the heels.

And what's up with the bread in Venice? More like Wonder bread, than the delicious breads in the rest of Italy.

Posted by
28275 posts

I like the heel; it's tastier.

My favorite place for hotel breakfasts is Norway because I've always had access to many interesting breads there (they use a lot of whole grains). I avoid paying for hotel breakfasts when I can, so I haven't experienced very many of them outside the Nordic and Baltic Countries and Turkiye. The breads served at my three Turkish hotels was distinctly mediocre.

I've had some very poor bread at Italian restaurants. In some regions there's no salt in the bread. While I understand the historic reason (salt tax centuries ago), I think that's an aspect of life that could use modernization.

Two restaurants I visited in Riga, Latvia, actually served me baskets containing a quite a variety of bread. I revisited those restaurants as much for the bread baskets as for the (quite nice) rest of the food.

Posted by
2701 posts

Definitely a heel lover.
In fact, pita and english muffins (kinda all heel 😁) are some of my favorites.

Posted by
11805 posts

I've had some very poor bread at Italian restaurants. In some regions there's no salt in the bread. While I understand the historic reason (salt tax centuries ago), I think that's an aspect of life that could use modernization.

Amen to that! Much Italian bread is terrible the second day as a result.

I love the idea of having a bread slicer to be used by the consumer. I had to pay CHF 2.00 to have that done in Wengen while in France and Italy it is free.

There’s not much better than a baguette with French butter. Reason enough to go to France.

Posted by
28275 posts

I'm rolling my eyes at the bread-slicing charge in Switzerland. Ridiculous.

Posted by
9029 posts

I had a friend who shared my enthusiasm for heels and crusty bread in general. He would say that he likes "a bread that fights back when you bite it".

I wish neighborhood bakeries were a thing where I live, but the reality is daily bread is not a part of most meals any more. Hence the soft squishy loaves that last for two weeks. A special treat is the $9 loaf of "Italian" bread from a bakery downtown, who refuses to slice bread for customers, because they say it will keep longer uncut.

Posted by
605 posts

Definitely a heel-eater. I do hope those heels aren't actually thrown away. A disgraceful waste, if so. Certainly there are plenty of birds and farm animals eager to have them, not to mention hungry humans (not from the wastebasket). Does anyone know what actually happens to them?

Posted by
353 posts

I don't care for heels, but I definitely won't throw them away whether the heel is from a loaf bread (the yucky kind we get in the US) or from a whole loaf that I slice at a store. I will eat the heels, but again, don't care for them.

Posted by
468 posts

I always eat the heel, but I tend to save it for last, combining it with the last regular slice in the loaf. I was horrified by the thought of all those heels just sitting in the garbage. I will have to look the next time I am in a store with a bread slicer to see if people are doing the same thing here. As was mentioned, I think it should at least go into compost. I still eat bread about every other day, either toast or making a sandwich to take to work (yes I physically go to an office every day!). In Europe I do like the baguettes with cheese, I have to say. But I tend to indulge and gravitate more toward the pastry--croissants, scones, etc.

Posted by
1959 posts

Re European breads, give me German. Dark and/or whole grain in particular. And pretzels/pretzel breads.

Posted by
9257 posts

To set minds at ease, in many countries, anything that is food goes into a separate trash bin. In Germany it is called re-food. They pick it up every day from restaurants and stores. It is heated at high temps and sold to pig farmers.
Anything bio-degradable goes into a different bin and this is used to make compost. Every apt, every store, has these bins.

Posted by
718 posts

Not sure what is happening in the grocery store but all of my Scandinavian family buys their bread in whole loaves and slices as needed at home. That is also what we did at home here in Canada with my Norwegian dad and still do. Hotel breakfasts in Norway often have whole loaves of non-white bread with a dish towel placed over the loaf while you cut your own slices.

Posted by
7892 posts

”How do you like your bread?” There’s hardly anything made with flour that I don’t love. A definite “yes” to French baguettes, any country’s dark brown or thick seedy bread, eggy type bread, etc.

I’m very disappointed to hear the heels of the bread are wasted and aren’t taken home to use. Those can easily be used for croutons, filler in meatloaf, or crumbs to top a casserole.

Posted by
2160 posts

I love bread and the crustier the better. I didn’t care for the bread baked in the ground in Iceland in thermal vents. We were on a private tour when our guide stopped the jeep in the middle of nowhere and pulled the bread out of the ground. It was very interesting but not tasty at all.

Posted by
1116 posts

A possibility on those bread heels being left behind is that on a slicing machine, being the ends, they tend to fall down or between into the machine and are not retrieved.

Posted by
5557 posts

Certainly there are plenty of birds and farm animals eager to have them

Bread shouldn't be given to birds. It's nutritionally poor for them and as they fill up on it they're losing out on nutrients gained from far more appropriate food.

I bake a lot of bread and I love to have a slightly warm, crusty heel slathered with butter and topped with a nice, strong cheese. On the occasions when I buy a pre-sliced commercial loaf I leave the heel in the bag to cover the exposed slice so that it doesn't dry out.

Posted by
10308 posts

Not to be contrary, but certainly at the bakery on the end of our street, there is a small charge for getting a loaf sliced (maybe 10 or 20 centimes) — and I know it’s charged at at least some other bakeries.

I usually take my bread home in a loaf, so don’t usually get it sliced - but have done so sometimes, and I pay the little extra to get it done when so.

Posted by
468 posts

JC--Bread shouldn't be given to birds. It's nutritionally poor for them and as they fill up on it they're losing out on nutrients gained from far more appropriate food.

That's for sure. Whenever I see parents with their kids feeding bread to waterfowl or people at the waterfront throwing French fries in the air for gulls it drives me crazy. That's not what they are supposed to eat! But say something to the people, particularly parents with kids, and you get major blowback.

Posted by
8202 posts

To set minds at ease, in many countries, anything that is food goes into a separate trash bin. In Germany it is called re-food. They pick it up every day from restaurants and stores. It is heated at high temps and sold to pig farmers.
Anything biodegradable goes into a different bin and this is used to make compost. Every apt, every store, has these bins.

Thanks, Ms. Jo--good to know! We compost just about all food here. Vegetable scraps are composted for the garden, egg shells are ground up and fed to the hens with their feed, and all other food scraps are taken to the county's composting site where they are heated at high temps as in Germany. Unfortunately, we are in the minority, as many places in the US do not compost non-biodegradable food scraps and they are put in the garbage with the rest of the trash.

Posted by
1608 posts

My favorite bread, without question, is the Scandinavian Rye. Oh geez, will have to go back just for that! My DH, a very good bread maker, tried his best to recreate that loaf for me, without success. Maybe it needs to come with a 22 hour day and views of the sea. DH loves the heels as well, not for me.

Posted by
34047 posts

We compost just about all food here. Vegetable scraps are composted for the garden, egg shells are ground up and fed to the hens with their feed, and all other food scraps are taken to the county's composting site where they are heated at high temps as in Germany

Mardee I'm surprised you don't put your eggshells in with normal garden compost. I do. But we treat - or don't treat actually - our eggs differently to in the US from what I've read so maybe treated eggshells would be less good in the organic compost. hmmm?

Posted by
1608 posts

@Nigel, it isn't that the eggshells can't be composted, it is that the chickens benefit from reclaiming all of the calcium in the eggs that they laid.

Posted by
34047 posts

I don't have chickens, just eat their eggs and meat and compost the shells

Posted by
1608 posts

Great news! Because of this thread, DH is giving Scandinavian bread another try. He is starting on it tonight. Tomorrow evening I will let you know how it is. Anticipation......

Posted by
8009 posts

Interesting to see everything you “well-heeled” (or not) folks have posted!

I hope the latest bread turned out well, vandabrud. I’ve just turned out a pretty successful loaf of “Norwegian” rye myself. Following a particular recipe, I had to track down a number of special flours, plus pumpkin seeds, and use a Pullman Loaf pan, with as sliding lid. The resulting loaf weighed over 4 pounds (nearly 2 kg), as it’s dense, and full of seeds.

I’m not crazy about the outer skins of the pumpkin seeds, but the others are a fantastic addition. The rye taste and aroma are fabulous, too … I’m cutting one slice at a time, though!

Posted by
1608 posts

@Cyn,
We actually had all of the necessary ingredients and the special bread pan, but he substituted beet syrup for molasses. The loaf he made was also dense and heavy. It smelled wonderful and looked the part. The crust and outer parts of the loaf were delicious, but alas the center was a bit gummy and underbaked. It was the best effort so far, though.

I sense a more perfect loaf in my future.

Our chickens got a special treat when they ended up with the imperfect product.

Posted by
8009 posts

Happy chickens, even if the bread wasn’t perfect - sounds like still a good result!

My bread came out of the oven, and the recipe said to not cut it for 24 hours. I believe that was to permit the center to continue to cook, with the heat that needed to make it through the dense loaf. Now, two days out of the oven, I haven’t cut into the very center of the long loaf, though, so we’ll see if it's done through, all the way.

Posted by
2551 posts

I had to pay CHF 2.00 to have that done in Wengen while in France and
Italy it is free.

It's not a charge, its a fine. Bread is not supposed to be cut until the moment that you are going to eat it. 2 CHF is a actually mild punishment for your infraction. You should have been run out of town ...

Just kidding, but I always get a chuckle when someone calls something "the best thing since sliced bread". Isn't everything?

Posted by
11805 posts

It's not a charge, its a fine. Bread is not supposed to be cut until the moment that you are going to eat it. 2 CHF is a actually mild punishment for your infraction. You should have been run out of town ...

WengenK, that’s hilarious! Uncut bread is the anathema of toast lovers.

Posted by
2551 posts

Uncut bread is the anathema of toast lovers

Toast is anathema to good bread :-)

(I buy bread at the local baker in Wengen regularly. A load rarely lasts a day...)

Posted by
8202 posts

@Nigel, it isn't that the eggshells can't be composted, it is that the chickens benefit from reclaiming all of the calcium in the eggs that they laid.

What vandrabrud said. 😊 I put the dried eggshells in an old food processor then add them to the chicken feed. It gives them more calcium, thereby making the eggshells harder. Some people give their hens oyster shells ground up, but that gets expensive.

If we didn't have chickens, we would definitely compost the eggshells. They are very good for the soil. But so is chicken poop. 😊

Posted by
967 posts

18:00 O clock. And those unsold breads are yours for near nothing. But please be pleasant, not picky and pay in cash: Just like all the locals do. :)

Posted by
604 posts

18:00 O clock. And those unsold breads are yours for near nothing. But please be pleasant, not picky anday in cash: Just like all the locals do. :)

@Francis, my local bakery opens in the afternoon from 18:00-20:30. No discounts, but sometimes I will get an extra something, as a regular. Paying in cash is one of our topics of conversation, as the bakery is very near the touristy part of town and lots of people try to pay by card.

In Spain, it is pan de molde, the basic white bread loaf. This they will pass through the slicer.

The other breads leave the store whole. Some even get home whole.

Posted by
7068 posts

My favorite bread, without question, is the Scandinavian Rye.

Just a small reminder that there are many kinds of rye bread in Scandinavia…