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Trip Report, June 2022: Central Switzerland By Car & Train—Zermatt To Chur

THURSDAY, JUNE 9: ZERMATT TO CHUR

This morning rain was threatening as we hiked to the train station to catch the panoramic Glacier Express (www.glacierexpress.ch/en/) to Chur. Although we had 1st class travel passes, when we tried to make reservations over a month ago there was only one seat left in 1st class. (Normally that would have been plenty early to make reservations outside of high season.) We reserved seats in 2nd class instead and hoped there might be cancellations, but the train was packed. The main difference between 1st and 2nd class on these trains is that the seats are bigger in 1st class, so it is less crowded.

A couple who spoke German had the two window seats in our group of four seats. The husband graciously offered to switch with me so that he could sit next to his wife and I could sit next to John. We really didn’t get into any conversation with them because we wore KN95 masks for the entire 5.5-hour journey and we both last studied German over 50 years ago.  Only a few other people were wearing masks, despite the crowded conditions.

“Glacier Express” is a bit of a misnomer because there are hardly any glaciers to be seen—mostly the effect of glaciers on the landscape. Nevertheless, the scenery along the route is gorgeous. In addition to the river and mountain views, there are charming Swiss villages and rolling, green, wildflower-covered hillsides dotted with cows, sheep, and goats.

The first part of the route, along the Vispa River from Zermatt to Visp, covered the same ground as the train we took to Zermatt on Tuesday. Then we followed the Rhône River to near its source at the high point of the trip, Oberalp Pass (6670 ft, 2033 m). Before climbing to the pass, we first had to pass through the Furka Base Tunnel (9.5 miles, 15.3 km). Then we stopped briefly at Andermatt while the cogwheel was engaged for the ascent. We could exit the train for a few minute and watch another train descending the slope via the switchback tunnels that we would soon be transiting. Just before the top of the pass is scenic Oberalp Lake. Once over the pass, the train descends along the Vorderrhein River from near its source. As we passed through Disentis, the cogwheel was disengaged. Between Ilanz and Reichenau, the river and the train pass through the rugged cliffs of the Vorderrhein Gorge (AKA the Swiss Grand Canyon) for about 9 miles (14.5 km). In Reichenau, the river joins the Hinterrhein to form the Rhine, which we followed to Chur.

Chur (www.chur.graubuenden.ch/en/) is the site of the oldest known settlement in Switzerland (circa 3500 BCE) and the capital of Graubünden Canton. Although it is quite a lovely little town, most people only stay here for a night to change trains. As we walked from the train station to our hotel, we crossed a wide boulevard, Grabenstrasse, which follows the route of the moat that once lay beneath the walls of the Old Town.  Most of the medieval walls were demolished in the early 19th century, although a few fortifications still remain.

When we arrived at our hotel, our room was ready. Ambiente Hotel Freieck (www.freieck.ch/en/) is an elegant older (1575) facility. It is conveniently close to the train station and in the middle of the interesting Old Town. The staff is friendly and efficient, and the bathroom puts most US places of similar cost to real shame. They provided extra pillows upon request. The included breakfast was a standard good Swiss breakfast with really good cheese. It even included Prosecco! Our room has a view of the Altstadt (Old Town) and three churches with bell towers that chime on the quarter hour. Back to the ear plugs tonight!

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After dumping our stuff in the room, we went out for a walking tour of the Old Town (www.worldmap1.com/map/switzerland/chur/map_of_Chur.jpg) that John had put together. We first climbed up Arosastrasse, past the Bischöfliches Schloss (Bishop’s Palace) and lush green vineyards, towards the Haldenhüttli viewpoint. During our climb, we could see a white cylindrical tower with a conical top; that is the Sennhof Tower, part of the 13th-century fortifications. We didn’t go all the way up to the observation platform, but still had postcard-perfect views of Chur, with the church steeples of the Old Town rising above the vineyards and the mountains in the background.

Back down in the Old Town, we walked around the east side of the Bishop’s Palace into a triangular courtyard. On the other side of the courtyard is the 800-year-old Kathedrale St. Maria Himmelfahrt, dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. The main entrance is noteworthy for the six slender columns on each side, which are connected by six colored archways. The medieval window above the entrance is thought to be the largest in the canton. Inside is an elaborate golden 15th-century altarpiece, flanked by carved choir stalls.

After touring the Cathedral, we exited the courtyard down a staircase through a gate tower to the rear of another important church, Martinskirche, with its distinctive spire and clock face. Being a Reformed (protestant) church, St. Martin's Church is much plainer inside than the Cathedral. Of interest is the large 19th-century organ in the apse. The most important art in the church are three impressive stained-glass windows, which depict the Nativity, in the south wall. These are the work of Augusto Giacometti and were installed in 1919. Giacometti was a native of Graubünden and is recognized as a pioneer of abstract painting. Outside of the church is one of Chur’s many picturesque fountains, the Martinsbrunnen, surmounted by a statue of  St. Martin de Tours.

From St. Martinsplatz, we continued our stroll along the cobblestone lanes of the Old Town. The streets are lined with  colorful houses, many decorated with painted figures, guild shields, geometric patterns, or architectural elements. There are a few half-timbered homes and even a half-timbered corridor connecting two buildings. We crossed the Arcas, considered the most picturesque square in Chur. The fountain in the square recalls a myth about souls in hell. The row of historic houses facing the Plessur River (a tributary of the Rhine) was built into the old city wall. As we exited the square and turned towards the river, we could see a section of the old wall at #25 Arcas.

We walked away from the river on Praximergasse and turned left on Obere Gasse. Turning left we passed through the arch of the Obertor, the Upper Gate of the Old Town. The paintings on the archway are modern, but depict historic views of the town. Passing out of the Old Town, we crossed to the other side of a large traffic circle. From there, we had an excellent view of the four-story Obertor, decorated with a large clock and the ibex and towers coat of arms of the city of Chur. Near where we were standing is a fountain dedicated to HR Giger (a native of Chur), best known for his designs for alien creatures in the Alien series of movies.

We turned east and walked along the Lindenquai to the  Praxismerbrücke, where we crossed over the Plessur River and back into the Old Town. We wandered around until we ended up at the Denner Express grocery, on Kornplatz near the Rathaus, where we picked up a few things for dinner. We then went back to the hotel, passing the medieval St. Nikolai Monastery (now housing a school and the City Police) and pretty Fontana Park.