I purchased CFAR insurance for three out of my four last trips to Europe. I’ve had lots of discussions with my trip insurance agent over how these policies work and the following is a summary of what he has explained to me.
CFAR insurance is time sensitive. Within a certain window of days after making your first payment of any kind for your trip, you have to purchase the insurance, with cancellation coverage at a level that fully insures that payment, whether it be a plane ticket, a tour deposit, etc. The exact window of time depends on the policy you are buying. It might be 14 days, might be 21 days. When you later add more prepaid and non-refundable expenses, you have to increase your insurance as necessary to cover those costs, and do so within another short window of time after paying them.
You are not permitted to self-insure some of your prepaid and non-refundable expenses. Everything you prepay that is non-refundable has to be insured. Airfare is considered a prepaid and non-refundable expense unless you purchase a refundable ticket. If you’re flying on an airline that would give you a credit if you cancel, and you don’t buy a refundable ticket because you’d be okay with that credit, and you want to self-insure that airfare instead of adding the cost of it to your policy (again because a credit is acceptable to you), you’re going to void out your CFAR coverage by failing to insure the airfare.
If your April 2024 trip is a tour and you’ve already booked it and paid a deposit, and that was a while ago, it’s likely too late for you to get CFAR. If your deposit is still refundable under the tour company’s terms, you may think your window of time to buy insurance hasn’t yet commenced, but that’s not how it works. The first payment of any kind must be insured, within the time sensitive period, even if it is refundable. Thereafter, new costs need to be added to the policy only if they are non-refundable.
If you previously had to cancel a trip and were given a travel credit or voucher, be sure not to use that credit or voucher on the trip for which you’re buying the CFAR coverage. The date when money changed hands is what’s significant, i.e., the insurer will consider the money you paid long ago, which ultimately resulted in that voucher, to be your first payment, taking you out of compliance with the rule that you must buy the insurance within the time sensitive period after making your first payment.