I am trying to figure out the best way to travel by train this 2014 summer. I'm going with two of my friends(both 17 years old; I'm 18) and another friend(who actually lives in Switzerland) is joining us halfway through. The countries that we plan to hit are Italy, Switzerland, and France over the course of a month.
Our itinerary, as of now, is as follows:
Rome to Cinque Terre (stopping in Pisa)
Cinque Terre to Florence
Florence to Venice
Venice to Zug, Switzerland
Zug to somewhere in France???(Any advice?)
We are for sure flying out of Paris, but have not filled in that space. Anyways, I am trying to figure out if we should go with passes, and if so, which ones are the best deal. I've been on the eurail website, looking up prices for these countries. The main thing that I am needing help with is whether or not a pass will be needed in Italy. Many websites say that Italy is cheapest by buying individual tickets. At the same time, combining Italy with another country for a pass is also an option. Here is what I have researched so far as possible options for our trip:
-France/Italy Pass($412 for 8 travel days during two months) and Switzerland transfer($153... I'm not quite positive on how this one works other than it is to a location in Switzerland and out. Any explanation about this would be grand.:D) totaling $565
-France/Switzerland Pass($427 for 7 travel days during two months) and Italy Pass($226 for 4 travel days during two months) totaling $653
-France Pass($209 for 4 travel days during a month) and Italy Pass($226 for 4 travel days during two months) and Switzerland transfer($153) totaling $588
Is $226 too much money to be paying for travel in Italy? Should I be looking into point-to-point tickets? Also, if I do go with any of the above passes, do I have to make a reservation to be able to ride? How much are reservations(approx.) and how early do reservations need to be booked? If reservations will probably be required for the trains in Italy, would that extra price tacked onto the pass be more than if I got individual tickets? If I go with individual tickets, do I need to get a reservation?
I'm sorry if I got a little bit confusing at the end. I just don't really understand the system quite yet. :) Thank you!