I am in Italy now with a “traditional” ATM card from my credit union that I have used on many trips without issue, including to Italy 5 years ago and most recently last month in London. It is not one of those debit cards that can also be used at other vendors to pay for purchases. It can only be used to withdraw or deposit to my bank account so it does not have the Visa or MasterCard symbol. It is in the Cirrus and Plus network.
I have been unable to use it at any bank owned machine in two different cities so far. I get a “service not available” message. I have called my credit union and they have been unable to help. From their end the card is active and ok to use. They did say that it is up to each bank to decide what kinds of cards to accept. I assume that in the past 5 years Italy bank machines have moved to only accepting the more common atm cards with the MC and Visa debit feature. My husband has one of these from our same credit union and has no issues getting cash so we are relying on his card for cash. A bit stressful as we have several day tours that are cash only!
I share this info in case there are people who have one of these atm-only cards like me although i am likely one of the few!
Wendy