From 25 February 2026 the UK ETA will be enforced, you will not be able to board transport (whether air, sea, rail, car or any other means) without a valid ETA.
The wording is as clear as mud but it looks as if the temporary exemption to transit airside without an ETA may also be being withdrawn.
Eligible visitors who take connecting flights (transiting) and go through UK passport control need an ETA. Those transiting through
Heathrow and Manchester airports who do not go through UK passport control do not currently need an ETA.
https://homeofficemedia.blog.gov.uk/electronic-travel-authorisation-eta-factsheet-november-2025/