Please sign in to post.

490th Anniversary of arrest of Anne Boleyn

This is mostly from the Writer's Almanac, now archived but still reachable via Substack.

On 06 May 1536, Anne Boleyn, the second wife of King Henry VIII, was arrested for high treason, adultery, and incest.

She was intelligent and outspoken, and had educated opinions about politics and religious reform and came to the court of Henry VIII when she was 20 years old, to serve as lady-in-waiting to Queen Catherine of Aragon.
She soon caught the eye of the king. For seven years he wooed her, and for seven years she put him off. He managed to get his first marriage annulled by breaking with the pope and declaring himself head of the Church of England and then Anne Boleyn consented to marry him.

Their early months of marriage were happy ones, and their first child, Elizabeth, was born in 1533. Anne had several miscarriages after that, and she never gave Henry the son he so desperately wanted, so he accused her of every capital offense he could think of: numerous affairs, incest with her brother, plotting his murder, and witchcraft. She was convicted, and sentenced to death. The only mercy he showed her was in ordering that she be beheaded by a sword, rather than a common axe.

In her last letter to the King on May 6, 1536, Anne Boleyn wrote:

“Your Grace’s displeasure, and my Imprisonment are Things so strange unto me, as what to Write, or what to Excuse, I am altogether ignorant [...]never a Prince had a Wife more Loyal in all Duty, and in all true Affection, than you have found in Anne Boleyn [...] But if you have already determined of me, and that not only my Death, but an Infamous Slander must bring you the enjoying of your desired Happiness; then I desire of God, that he will pardon your great Sin therein, and likewise mine Enemies, the Instruments thereof; that he will not call you to a strict Account for your unprincely and cruel usage of me, at his General Judgment-Seat, where both you and my self must shortly appear, and in whose Judgment, I doubt not, (whatsover the World may think of me) mine Innocence shall be openly known, and sufficiently cleared.”

This BBC dramatization of the story views it from the perspective of the Boleyn family's rapid rise and fall in noble circles:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/tudors/anne_boleyn_01.shtml

Good spots to visit with them on your mind:

Hever Castle, (family home of Anne Boleyn) Edenbridge, Kent.
Hampton Court Palace, East Molesey, Surrey.
Blickling Hall, (Anne's childhood home) Aylsham, Norfolk.
Tower of London, Tower Hill EC3.

Posted by
11959 posts

Thanks, Avi. I’ve always felt sorry for Anne Boleyn, but if it wasn’t for her marriage, England would not have had Queen Elizabeth I, a truly great queen and a very intelligent woman. It is sad, though, that Elizabeth never got to know her mother.

Posted by
206 posts

I just finished an entertaining new novel called The Beheading Game that takes place right after Anne was beheaded. She wakes up in her coffin, picks up her head, sews the head back on and heads out to seek her revenge.

Posted by
3380 posts

I see a mention that the executioner was actually a Frenchman, but I haven't been able to find out who, specifically, it was.

Posted by
8794 posts

Intrigued, I just did a quick Google search on “Who beheaded Anne Boleyn?” and got the following:

Anne Boleyn was executed by an expert swordsman brought from Calais, France, named Jean Rombaud (sometimes referred to as John Rombolt). She was beheaded on May 19, 1536, within the Tower of London, using a sword rather than an axe, a "mercy" granted by Henry VIII to ensure a quick death.The Executioner: Jean Rombaud was a renowned, highly skilled executioner specialized in using a sword for decapitation, which was less common in England than the axe.The Decision: King Henry VIII ordered the method change (from the traditional, often messy, axe) and hired the expert from France.The Location: The execution took place on a specially constructed scaffold at Tower Green, not the usual Tower Hill public site.The Charges: She was found guilty of treason based on fabricated charges of adultery, incest, and conspiracy against the King, orchestrated by Thomas Cromwell.Anne Boleyn was the first English queen to be publicly executed.

So that last bit, the first English queen to be publicly executed … does that mean there were some earlier queens who were privately executed?

Posted by
324 posts

It seems like there is a documentary about Anne Boleyn once a week on UK television and literally 100s of podcasts. As interesting as the story is it’s a slightly wierd obsession.

The latest, in the news only yesterday, was the announcement of the identification of a possible portrait of her, although there is some disagreement ( cue another 10 documentaries to discuss…..) On a more positive note it is an excuse to look at portraits by Holbein which I could do all day!

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cp9pz53e891o