Here is my narrative of our pre-cruise trip to Copenhagen:
COPENHAGEN
We had three full days, the 19th, 20th and 21st, prior to embarking on our cruise on the 22nd. After sleeping about 12 hours or more, overcoming jet lag, we purchased the Copenhagen Card for 24 hours (at the hotel) for 339 DKK (about $52) each. The card gave us unlimited use of the METRO, commuter rail, admission to museums and a canal boat cruise. We took the train into the city to the main train station across from Tivoli (a famous amusement park). We then walked a few blocks to the City Hall square, where we met our guide for the Sandeman at the Dragon Fountain. The three hour walking tour was free. I did tip 200 Krone to the guide.
Here are the details of the tour:
http://www.newcopenhagentours.com/daily-tours/copenhagen-free-tour.html
The tour included the following sites or topics. We did not enter any buildings
Copenhagen Town Hall
Tivoli Gardens
Danish Royal Palace
The Marble Church
Picturesque Nyhavn harbour
Hans Christian Andersen
Absalon – Warrior Bishop
Nazi Occupation
WWII Resistance
World’s oldest royal family
Strøget shopping mile
The Lur Blowers
Nytorv- a public square
Gammeltorv- another square near the Stroget shopping street.
Kongens Nytorv- the square in front of the Royal Theater
Nikolaj Kirke
Danish Parliament
The Royal Danish Theater
The Academy of Fine Arts
Copenhagen Opera House
Our guide was very informative, pointing out important national and city history. Apparently, in the past three hundred years, three fires have burned down most of the city, so few building older than that have survived. After the tour ended, Ginny and I took a harbor tour with Netto Boats, which was included in the Copenhagen Card (normally 40 DKK). The other company at Nyhavn charges 75 DKK. The harbor cruise was nice, since the weather was still warm. There are canals all around and through the central city.
After the canal cruise, we decided to use the Copenhagen Card to take the commuter train to Lyngby, about ten miles north of the city center. Ginny and I were married in Lyngby 25 years ago. We found the same courthouse, which was closed, as well as the hotel and shopping mall below our hotel. We looked for the ice cream shops were we had eaten rum raison ice-cream, and found a similar shop, but probably not the same one. However, the ice-cream seemed the same.
The next day, the 20th, we joined our cruise critic friends, Chris and Jan, from Australia on a full day’s tour outside of the city called the Grand Day around Copenhagen. The tour company was www.granddaytrip.dk
The tour included
Kronborg Castle in Elsinore (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
Roskilde Cathedral (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
Frederiksborg Palace in Hillerød
The Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde
The tour was excellent as was our guide Adam. Our first stop was the Roskilde Cathedral, which dated back to 12th and 13th centuries. The cathedral was the burial site for Danish Monarchs for 500 years. There were chapels that dated back to the early years of the Cathedral and others that were added centuries later. We saw many tombs in the cathedral. The cathedral survived the Reformation but lost its bishop and some of its significance. However, it is currently a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Next, we visited the Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde. This was probably the highlight of the tour. The museum had several Viking ships that had been excavated and reassembled (most not completely). However, full scale replicas were in the nearby harbor for all to see. We were told that those replica ships did venture out to sail. The museum had exhibits explaining how the ships were built and other details. There were two basic types of ships, the fast warships and the larger cargo ships.