Are you planning on taking a tour or trying to do it independently? Tours come complete with a well trained, university educated guide who usually does an excellent job. When I took a regular tour I went with Insight Tours and was very pleased with it. My second Egypt trip was a three week tour organized by a major Museum and along with a tour guide, required by Egyptian law, we also had a tour manager and a US university professor. What a wonderful trip that was!
I too have enjoyed Tombs, Temples, and Hieroglyphs and can also recommend Mertz’s Red Land Black Land. These books were published decades ago so don’t know if they are still in print, but certainly should be available through a secondhand vendor, Fodor for hotel and general info or Lonely Planet
The Eyewitness guide is great particularly for maps and graphics of the monuments. A Traveller’s History of Egypt was recommended to me by a friend who was married to an Egyptian and lived in Cairo. It includes the full history of Egypt until 2007 when my copy was published. People have been writing about Egypt for thousands of years. Herodotus was writing about it in 440 BCE and it’s always fun to compare his experiences with modern day travels in the country! Some things don’t change that much! One book I very much enjoyed was a Thousand Miles Up the Nile by Amelia B. Edwards. She was an English woman who did the journey by boat in 1873. Well illustrated by her own drawings it is an interesting book to along on your trip, I enjoyed reading on the boat trips from Luxor south.
I have to ask, are you planning on traveling alone or with companions? In either case I strongly recommend going as part of a tour group or working with a tour operator in Cairo to set up a personalized itinerary. Spring Tours handled the arrangements for The Insight trip and they do individual tours. unfortunately cannot remember the company that did the arrangements for the museum tour.
Here are just a few suggestions of things to see; Cairo - Egyptian Museum. The Citadel, Kahn al Kahalli - souk, tourist trap shops, great fun. Trip out to visit the pyramids and Sphinx. I did a tour booked at my hotel to these sites. Sakkara - stepped pyramid and temple. Site of old city of Memphis....largely unexcavated but open air museum if you want to see more statues.
Luxor - temples of Luxor and Karnak. Trip to Valley of the Kings. Many tombs and temples there. I particularly liked Hatshepsut’s temple. Be aware there are usually long queues for Tutenkhamen’s tomb. Mummification Museum.
Cruise Nile from Luxor to Aswan. See Edfu and Kom Ombo
Aswan. The two Aswan dams. Philae Temple, beautiful. Was first temple to be moved away from the rising waters. The Nubian Museum. Visit to Nubian village. Camel rides along sand dunes. Felucca rides around Elephantine island. Stay at old Cataract Hotel, surprisingly reasonable at present due to tourism being down. Do day trip by flying to Abu Simbel.
Egypt remains unsettled politically and for safety I would not consider traveling there by myself except as part of an organized tour. On both trips I have done we had armed guards on the buses, and had to do trips as part of a convoy with armoured vehicles.
Look for tours organized by museums, or companies like Andante Travels, a UK company that has an office in New York. Also Archaeological Tours or Far Horizons do specialized tours. Archaeology Magazine has ads for various companies.